What does UFW stand for in utility maintenance?

Unaccounted for water (UFW) refers to the portion of water that is produced but not billed or metered, signifying losses in the water distribution system. This can occur due to various reasons, including leaks, theft, or inaccuracies in meters. In utility maintenance, understanding UFW is crucial because it directly impacts the efficiency and sustainability of water utilities. By addressing UFW, utilities can ensure that more of the water they produce is effectively delivered to customers, thereby improving resource management and reducing operational costs. Managing UFW helps in enhancing service quality and reducing the environmental impact of water loss.